Questions for Micah 5:2-4

Key verses 5:2

JESUS WAS BORN IN BETHLEHEM

1. What is the historical context in which the prophet Micah wrote this book (1:1, 1:6, 1:15, 2:2, 3:11, 5:1)? What is the message of hope God gave in this situation (2)?
2. What kind of place is “Bethlehem Ephrathah” (2a, 1 Samuel 16:1, 12, Genesis 35:19)? What are the origins of the ruler over Israel who will come out of Bethlehem (2b)? What time period does “from of old” and “from ancient times” refer to?
3. In what ways is Micah 5:2 reflected in the New Testament (Matthew 2:5-6, John 7:42)? Who is the ruler that was born in Bethlehem according to the prophecy of Micah (Luke 2:4-7)? What does the humble birth of the Son of God in Bethlehem reveal to you about God’s character and His way of working (Zechariah 9:9, Philippians 2:6-8, 1 Corinthians 1:26-31)?
4. When will the restoration of Israel occur (3)? How will the ruler care for and lead his people (4a, Psalms 23:1-6, John 10:11)? To what extent will His greatness reach (4b)?
5. What message does this passage give to you and your community?